Ex Parte FUCHS et al - Page 11




         Appeal No. 2001-0936                                                       
         Application No. 08/952,208                                                 
              We note that the examiner has not addressed the declaration           
         evidence in the Examiner’s Answer, or taken a position to refute           
         the appellants’ contentions regarding the purity of materials              
         used in manufacture of caprolactam and polycaprolactam in the              
         Examiner’s Answer.  In a previous Action (Paper #17, page 2,               
         lines 10-14), the examiner did note that the appellants did not            
         show what factors drove the reaction or whether it was at                  
         equilibrium.                                                               
              Our review of Ritz indicates that the 6-aminonitrile of               
         interest is manufactured by hydrogenating adiponitrile.  Three             
         examples are given, a reaction scheme described in DE-A-836 938,           
         DE-A 848 645, and US 5,151,543. (Ritz, column 2, lines 61-64).             
         We find that Ritz’s silence on the workup of the produced 6-ACN            
         does not indicate that it has not been purified.  In their                 
         unrefuted declaration, the appellants note that the 6-ACN                  
         distills out of the reaction mix first, to be followed by the              
         unreacted adiponitrile, then the THA-I.  However, in standard              
         practice the distillation is stopped before recovering the THA-I.          
         (Paper #13, paragraph bridging pages 3-4).                                 
              We therefore agree with the position advanced by the                  
         appellants that, and find that, on balance, the evidence supports          
         the position that one of ordinary skill in the art would                   
         understand that the material of Ritz is purified by distillation.          

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