Ex Parte CRENSHAW et al - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2001-1384                                                        
          Application No. 08/726,229                                                  


          Kavassalis is not within the same field of endeavor as the                  
          present invention, directed, instead, to the field of producing             
          colored particles, such as used in electrostatic toners for color           
          photocopiers and printers, and for other colorants.  Appellants             
          point out that there is no mention in Kavassalis of any                     
          applicability to the field of integrated circuit fabrication,               
          much less to a method of forming a DRAM cell.                               
               Moreover, appellants argue that Kavassalis is not even                 
          reasonably pertinent to the particular problem with which the               
          inventors were involved since appellants were addressing                    
          limitations in the formation of micro-villus patterned DRAM                 
          cells, particularly in optimizing the increase in surface area of           
          the DRAM capacitors, and Kavassalis is not even remotely directed           
          to this problem.                                                            
               Since Kavassalis is not directed to analogous art, argue               
          appellants, it may not be properly applied in a combination of              
          references in order to reject the instant claimed subject matter.           
               Even though appellants, themselves, refer to the Kavassalis            
          reference at page 11 of the instant specification, for the                  
          purpose of describing a technique for forming a microemulsion, we           
          agree with appellants that Kavassalis would appear to be a non-             
          analogous reference to both the instant claimed subject matter              

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