Ex Parte FUHRMANN et al - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2001-1417                                                        
          Application No. 09/042,520                                                  


          1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  The Examiner's             
          statement of the grounds of rejection at page 6 of the Answer, is           
          lacking in any rationale as to why the skilled artisan would                
          modify Bronstein to add the stationary imaging devices of the               
          prior art.  Nowhere does the Examiner identify any suggestion,              
          teaching, or motivation to combine the Ketley, Nishioka, or                 
          Williams references with Bronstein nor does the Examiner                    
          establish any findings as to the level of ordinary skill in the             
          art, the nature of the problem to be solved, or any other factual           
          findings that would support a proper obviousness analysis.  See,            
          e.g., Pro-Mold & Tool Co. v. Great Lakes Plastics, Inc., 75 F.3d            
          1568, 37 USPQ2d 1626 (Fed. Cir. 1996).  In our opinion, the                 
          problems attendant to synchronizing the operation of a printing             
          device in which two or more form cylinders share a single light             
          directing spinner device such as in Bronstein simply do not exist           
          in the single form cylinder devices of Nishioka and Williams or             
          the printing device using a flat optical mask such as in Ketley.            
          Given these deficiencies in the applied prior art references, it            
          is our view that any suggestion to combine the references in the            
          manner proposed by the Examiner could only come from Appellants’            
          own disclosure and not from any teaching in the references                  
          themselves.                                                                 

                                         -7–                                          





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