Ex Parte EMMERT et al - Page 3




              Appeal No. 2001-1644                                                                                           
              Application No. 08/951,149                                                                                     

                                                         OPINION                                                             
                      The examiner finds that Roadmap discloses all the claimed invention but for “an                        
              indicating light being positioned in the opening of [the] knuckle and a display in the                         
              second housing.”  (Answer at 3.)  The examiner concludes that it would have been                               
              obvious to locate an indicating light in the claimed location “since it has been held that                     
              rearranging essential [sic; nonessential?] parts of an invention involves only routine skill                   
              in the art,” citing “In re Japikse, 86 USPQ 70.”  (Id. at 4.)                                                  
                      In appellants’ view, In re Japikse does not apply.  Appellants assert that the                         
              indicator light taught by Roadmap can only be viewed by orienting the device so that                           
              the back of the device is in view.  By centering the indicator in the hinge, operation of                      
              the handset would be modified because the handset would not have to be turned to be                            
              oriented so that the back of the device is in view.  (Brief at 5.)  The examiner counters                      
              (Answer at 4) that the rearrangement of the indicator device does not modify operation                         
              of the communication device because the device would receive or send a call                                    
              regardless of the location of the indicator.                                                                   
                      We cannot discern the precise location of the status indicator light in the                            
              Roadmap reference.  The reference at page 4, however, states that the indicator light is                       
              an LED “on the back of the phone [and] indicates whether the phone is on, in a service                         
              area, roaming, or receiving a call.”                                                                           
                      In place of a teaching from the prior art to modify the Roadmap phone, the                             
              instant rejection relies on a per se rule of obviousness.  Our reviewing court looks with                      
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