Ex Parte CHONAN - Page 3




                Appeal No. 2001-1827                                                                                                         
                Application No. 08/696,404                                                                                                   


                        Rather than reiterate the conflicting viewpoints advanced by the examiner and                                        
                appellant regarding the above-noted rejections, we make reference to the examiner's                                          
                answer (Paper No. 35, mailed Nov. 21, 2000)1 for the examiner's reasoning in support                                         
                of the rejections, and to appellant's brief (Paper No. 34, filed Sep. 8, 2000) for                                           
                appellant's arguments thereagainst.                                                                                          
                                                                OPINION                                                                      
                        In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to                                      
                appellant's specification and claims, to the applied prior art, and to the respective                                        
                positions articulated by appellant and the examiner.  As a consequence of our review,                                        
                we make the determinations which follow.                                                                                     
                        At the outset, we note that appellant has elected to group claims 13-17 as                                           
                standing or falling together and claim 20 as a separate grouping.  (See brief at page                                        
                12.)  Therefore, we elect claim 13 as the representative claim for the first grouping and                                    
                claim 20 with the second group, and will address appellant’s arguments with respect to                                       
                claims 13 and 20.                                                                                                            
                        “To reject claims in an application under section 103, an examiner must show an                                      
                unrebutted prima facie case of obviousness.   See In re Deuel, 51 F.3d 1552, 1557,                                           
                34 USPQ2d 1210, 1214 (Fed. Cir. 1995).  In the absence of a proper prima facie case                                          


                        1  We note that all of the copies of the answer in the file were missing page 11 of the 12 page                      
                answer.  The examiner was contacted and a copy of the missing page was obtained, placed in the file and                      
                a copy sent to appellant by facsimile prior to the hearing.                                                                  
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