Ex Parte ALBERT et al - Page 8




          Appeal No. 2001-1966                                                        
          Application 09/140,846                                                      


               Because we do not sustain the rejection of independent                 
          claims 1 and 30 on appeal, we also reverse the rejection of their           
          respective dependent claims.  Therefore, the decision of the                
          examiner rejecting claims 1-37 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is reversed.           
               Claims 1-37 are rejected under the second paragraph of                 
          35 U.S.C. 112 as being indefinite.  There is no recitation in the           
          body of each of independent claims 1 and 30 on appeal of any                
          display as required by the preamble, and there also is no feature           
          recited in the body of either independent claim relating to any             
          electrophoretic elements of any kind as they relate to the                  
          preamble of each claim.  The various liquids, capsules and                  
          particles in the bodies of these claims are not said to be                  
          electrophoretic materials.  Additionally, according to the nature           
          of electrophoretic displays, they require at least a pair of                
          electrodes for each claimed "a capsule" as in claim 1 or the "a             
          second capsule" in claim 30.  In these respects then, the claims            
          on appeal do not appear to recite within the second paragraph of            
          35 U.S.C. § 112, what appellants regard as their invention.                 
          Additionally, it is indeed problematic what the metes and bounds            
          of the subject matter of independent claims 1 and 30 on appeal              
          are as well.                                                                




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