Ex Parte BARKER - Page 9




          Appeal No. 2001-2267                                                        
          Application 08/828,687                                                      


                    present invention was known in the art.                           
                    While Appellant makes no representation as to                     
                    whether the problem solved by the present                         
                    invention was appreciated by others,                              
                    Appellant submits that the Examiner cannot                        
                    rely on such a statement as prior art or as                       
                    motivation to combine prior art but must find                     
                    such a teaching in a prior art reference                          
                    [brief, pages 11-12].                                             
          The issue of whether the problem solved by appellant’s invention            
          was known in the art could affect the patentability of the claims           
          before us.  As noted above, we agree with appellant that the                
          specification by itself is not admitted prior art, and                      
          appellant’s argument in the brief must be taken as factual since            
          we presume that appellant would have filed an information                   
          disclosure statement under the requirements of 37 CFR § 1.56 if             
          appellant was aware of relevant prior art with respect to this              
          particular issue.  Therefore, as it stands, there is no evidence            
          on this record that the prior art appreciated the problem that              
          appellant’s invention was designed to solve.  The linchpin of the           
          examiner’s rejection is that the artisan would have been                    
          motivated to solve the problem identified by appellant in the               
          background section of the specification.  Since the portion of              
          the specification relied on by the examiner is not admitted prior           
          art for reasons discussed above, the examiner’s rejection                   
          completely falls apart.  There is no way that the claimed                   
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