Ex Parte VAN DALFSEN - Page 10




                 Appeal No. 2001-2416                                                                                                              
                 Application No. 08/843,978                                                                                                        


                 Hintze nor Tanaka provides for this deficiency.  So, appellant does argue the                                                     
                 combination rather than individual references since, if no individual reference teaches                                           
                 or suggests a claimed limitation, how can it be that the combination of these references                                          
                 would magically teach or suggest the limitation?                                                                                  
                         Since an important limitation of the claims is not taught or suggested by the                                             
                 applied references, the examiner has not met his burden of establishing a prima facie                                             
                 case of obviousness under 35 U.S.C. § 103 and we will not sustain the rejections of the                                           
                 claims.                                                                                                                           
                         Moreover, the instant claims also specifically recite the apparatus and steps                                             
                 taken in order to achieve the independence of the spot position indication signal from                                            
                 the width of the scan or the number of scanning lines.  That is, the measurement of first                                         
                 and second instances when position information has first and second values and                                                    
                 calculation, in a later scan period, of the spot position indication signal as a linear                                           
                 function in time, wherein the spot position indication signal has predetermined position                                          
                 indication values in this later scan period, results in the spot position indication signal                                       
                 being independent of a width of the scan or the number of scanning lines.                                                         
                         While the examiner agrees that Kii does not disclose these limitations regarding                                          
                 the measurement of first and second instances and calculating the spot position                                                   
                 indication signal wherein the means has predetermined position indication values at                                               



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