Appeal No. 2001-2451 Application 09/157,705 subject matter of claims 13-15 in view of the reference evidence. Accordingly, we reverse the examiner’s rejection of claims 13-15 under section 103(a) over Lappala. C. The Rejection of claim 2 under § 103(a) The examiner applies Lappala as discussed above and cites Fracalossi for the teaching that rebonded polyurethane foams are “especially useful because these foams have improved flame resistance.” Answer, page 5. Accordingly, the examiner concludes that it would have been obvious to have used the foams of Fracalossi in the composite of Lappala in order to enhance the flame resistance of the composite material. Id. It is well settled that when a combination of references is used to support a rejection, it is incumbent upon the examiner to show clear and particular evidence of a motivation, suggestion or reason to combine the references as proposed. See In re Dembiczak, 175 F.3d 994, 999, 50 USPQ2d 1614, 1617 (Fed. Cir. 1999). As correctly argued by appellant (Brief, page 8; Reply Brief, page 4), Lappala and Fracalossi are not directed to the same field of invention and Lappala does not disclose or suggest any problem with flame resistance. Accordingly, there is no evidence in the art presented by the examiner of a motivation, suggestion or reason to substitute the bonded polyurethane of 8Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007