Ex Parte GAYNOR - Page 6




              Appeal No. 2002-0094                                                                       Page 6                
              Application No. 09/346,435                                                                                       

              Claim 15                                                                                                         
                      Appellant argues that two steps of claim 15 are neither taught nor suggested by the prior                
              art or any proper combination thereof: (1) the step of forming an electrically conductive sheath                 
              layer; and (2) the step of routing the electrically charged particles (Brief at p. 5).  We do not                
              agree.                                                                                                           
                      Hause describes a step of forming a TiN layer which meets the requirements of the                        
              electrically conductive sheath layer formation step.  During patent examination, the pending                     
              claims must be "given the broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with the specification." In              
              re Zletz, 893 F.2d 319, 321-22, 13 USPQ2d 1320, 1322 (Fed. Cir. 1989).  A step of forming a                      
              layer is just that; a step of forming a layer of material on a surface.  Here, the specification                 
              specifies materials including titanium nitride for the conductive sheath layer (specification at p.              
              6, ll. 30-34).  That material is deposited over a dielectric layer 12 and a substrate 10 (Id.).  The             
              step of forming an electrically conductive sheath layer, therefore, encompasses the formation of a               
              TiN layer over a dielectric layer and a substrate.  Nothing in the specification indicates that the              
              function “for electrically diverting...” changes the manipulative aspects of the layer formation                 
              step.                                                                                                            
                      Hause describes the formation of TiN layer 26 over a dielectric layer 14 and substrate 10.               
              Hause need not recognize that the layer functions to divert etchant particles during plasma                      
              etching; clearly the layer is capable of doing so as it is in the same location and is of the same               
              material as Appellant’s layer.                                                                                   








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