Ex Parte DEBELIUS - Page 5




            Appeal No. 2002-0354                                                          Page 5              
            Application No. 09/293,455                                                                        


                   Here, Wrobel discloses a "bearing support [for] the shaft of [a] driving motor."           
            Col. 1, l. 12.  "FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view, on an enlarged scale, of a first       
            embodiment of the bearing support. . . ."  Col. 2, ll. 3-5.  Therein, the "shaft is axially       
            secured in one direction by means of a thrust washer 43 and a retaining ring 44."                 
            Col. 3, ll. 41-42.  We find that the Figure shows that the reference's thrust washer 43           
            and retaining ring fit within an enlarged portion of a central bore of a "bearing unit 15."       
            Col. 2, ll. 47-48.  Therefore, we are persuaded that teachings from the Wrobel1 would             
            have suggested the claimed subject matter to a person of ordinary skill in the art.               


                   Turning to the positions of the examiner and the appellant, rather than reiterate          
            those positions in toto, we address the two points of contention between the examiner             
            and the appellant.  First, the examiner asserts, "Wrobel teaches motivation in that the           
            bearing with the retainer during operation and reduces noise (col. 1, lines 12-22)."              
            (Examiner's Answer at 5-6.)  The appellant argues, "the Examiner has failed to provide            
            any motivation as to why one skilled in the art would combine these two references as             
            he has suggested."  (Reply Br. at 2.)                                                             


                   1In sustaining a rejection based on a combination of references, the Board of              
            Patent Appeals and Interferences may rely on only one of the references without the               
            reliance "amount[ing] to rejection on a new ground."  In re Bush, 296 F2d 491, 496, 131           
            USPQ 263,267  (CCPA 1961).  See also In re Boyer, 363 F.2d 455, 458 n.2, 150 USPQ                 
            441, 444 n.2 (CCPA 1966) ("We think legal support for our reliance on Harris alone,               
            under these circumstances, can be found in In re Bush. . . .").                                   







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