Ex Parte SHRIER et al - Page 15




                 Appeal No. 2002-0510                                                                                 Page 15                     
                 Application No. 09/139,309                                                                                                       


                 glass distinct from the layer of variable voltage material and in contact with one surface                                       
                 of the layer of variable voltage material. . . ."  Despite the appellants' argument, the                                         
                 limitations require neither that the layer of neat dielectric polymer or glass overlie the                                       
                 layer of variable voltage material nor play a role during an over-voltage protection                                             
                 operation.  Accordingly, the argument is moot.                                                                                   


                         Third, observing that "[a] dimension of .2 mils and 50 mils is described in                                              
                 conjunction with 'thin' for prior art flexible electrodes," (Examiner's Answer at 6), the                                        
                 examiner asserts, "it would have been obvious to employ the polymer of Xu et al. in the                                          
                 claimed range for the purpose of making a thin flexible layer. . . ."  (Id. at 6-7.)  The                                        
                 appellants argue, "one of ordinary skill in the art would not be motivated by the                                                
                 teachings of Xu, et al. to use a neat dielectric polymer or glass in the claimed                                                 
                 thicknesses. . . ."  (Appeal Br. at 15.)                                                                                         


                         Claim 5 specifies in pertinent part the following limitations: "the neat dielectric                                      
                 polymer or glass layer is present in a thickness of less than about 1.6 mils."                                                   


                         "All of the disclosures in a reference must be evaluated for what they fairly teach                                      
                 one of ordinary skill in the art."  In re Boe, 355 F.2d 961, 965, 148 USPQ 507, 510                                              
                 (CCPA 1966)).  "'A prima facie case of obviousness is established when the teachings                                             








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