Ex Parte Kozlov et al - Page 3




          Appeal No. 2002-0843                                                         
          Application No. 09/611,182                                                   


               Upon careful consideration of the opposing arguments                    
          presented on appeal, we find that the examiner has not                       
          established a prima facie case of obviousness for the claimed                
          subject matter.  Accordingly, we will not sustain the examiner's             
          rejections.                                                                  
               Rhoda, the examiner's primary reference, discloses the                  
          electroless plating of a platinum-rhodium alloy but, as                      
          appreciated by the examiner, the reference does not disclose the             
          use of the claimed platinum salt in the plating solution.  To                
          remedy this deficiency the examiner relies upon Chang's                      
          disclosure of employing platinum diammine dinitrite in the                   
          electroless plating of platinum.  According to the examiner,                 
          "[i]t would have been obvious to one skilled in the art to use               
          the platinum diammine dinitrite of Chang et al., as the platinum             
          salt material in Rhoda et al., with the expectation of providing             
          the desired electroless plating results" (page 4 of Answer,                  
          second paragraph).                                                           
               The flaw in the examiner's reasoning is that Rhoda provides             
          no teaching or suggestion that platinum salts, in general, can be            
          used in the electroless deposition of a platinum-rhodium alloy.              
          Rather, Rhoda focuses specifically on a singular platinum                    
          compound for use in the plating solution, namely, platinum IV                


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