Appeal No. 2002-0993 Page 16 Application No. 09/368,781 With regard to claim 36, while the further limitations of claim 36 are not taught by Root, the limitations of claim 36 are met when Root is modified by replacing one of Root's cutting-plates H with an anvil as set forth above. In view of the above determination of obviousness of the subject matter of claims 35 and 36, we find the appellants' argument that the "only one insert with multiple cutting edges" is not suggested by the applied prior art unpersuasive. In addition, the appellants have argued deficiencies of each reference on an individual basis, however, it is well settled that nonobviousness cannot be established by attacking the references individually when the rejection is predicated upon a combination of prior art disclosures. See In re Merck & Co. Inc., 800 F.2d 1091, 1097, 231 USPQ 375, 380 (Fed. Cir. 1986). For the reasons set forth above, the decision of the examiner to reject claims 35 and 36 and 38 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is affirmed. The obviousness rejection of claims 1 to 5, 8 to 11 and 14 We will not sustain the rejection of claims 1 to 5, 8 to 11 and 14 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.Page: Previous 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007