Ex Parte CHOU - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2002-1109                                                        
          Application 09/316,436                                                      

          telephone directory listings.  Figure 1 shows a sample listing              
          for the "ABC Department Store."  The listing has indents at                 
          different levels, e.g., "Apparel" is at the first level of indent           
          (indicated by "(1)"), "Men's" is at the second level of indent              
          (indicated by "(2)"), and "Suits," "Casual," and "Shoes" are at a           
          third level of indent (indicated by "(3)").  The indent has one             
          or more word labels and may have an associated telephone number             
          (note the 4-digit numbers) or other data (col. 5, lines 51-59).             
          The listing in Fig. 1 is used to create the "pre-index table" of            
          Fig. 2, which is used for searching.  Each listing, here the                
          listing for the ABC Department store, has a unique "Listing                 
          Object Identifier" (LOID); other stores or organizations would              
          have their own unique LOID.  Each indent within a listing is                
          uniquely identified by a "Caption Set Object Identifier" (CSOID),           
          which is a varying length string, where each additional three-              
          byte string indicates another level of indentation.  Each unique            
          level of indentation, which is the "Indentation Object                      
          Identifier" (IOID), is represented by a three-byte string.                  
          Haegele discloses that the CSOID "contains the complete hierarchy           
          and navigational tree" (col. 6, lines 20-22).  The pre-index is             
          keyed to a relational database of the complete telephone                    
          directory listings, including the telephone numbers (col. 3,                
          line 62 to col. 4, line 5).  The CSOID and the LOID, and                    
          optionally the IOID, are used as numeric keys to index the table            

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