Appeal No. 2002-1330 Application No. 09/178,249 teachings of the references would have suggested to those of ordinary skill in the art.”). The appellants further argue that Radhakrishnan describes cleaning a substrate prior to deposition of the dielectric layer and does not relate to dielectric layer formation. (Appeal brief, page 3.) According to the appellants (id.), Radhakrishnan does not teach the use of a catalyst and “has no suggestion of either a precursor layer or a catalyst.” Again, the appellants incorrectly focus on the teachings of Radhakrishnan alone rather than the collective teachings of both prior art references. For this reason, the appellants’ argument fails. In summary, we affirm the examiner’s rejections under: (i) 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) of appealed claims 1, 2, and 6 as anticipated by Smith; and (ii) 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) of appealed claim 5 as unpatentable over Smith in view of Radhakrishnan. The decision of the examiner is affirmed. 7Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007