Ex Parte AASEN et al - Page 9




          Appeal No. 2002-1352                                                        
          Application 09/051,975                                                      


          We view appellants’ contention in the brief (pages 5-6) that                
          friction stir welding could not even be used to manufacture the             
          vehicle wheels disclosed in Stach ‘415 as being mere attorney               
          argument unsupported by appropriate evidence.  It is well settled           
          that an attorney's argument in the brief cannot take the place of           
          evidence and that arguments of counsel, unsupported by competent            
          factual evidence of record, are entitled to little weight.  See             
          In re Payne, 606 F.2d 303, 315, 203 USPQ 245, 256 (CCPA 1979) and           
          In re Pearson, 494 F.2d 1399, 1405, 181 USPQ 641, 646 (CCPA                 
          1974).                                                                      


          Moreover, we observe that appellants’ contention that the                   
          weld joints in Stach ‘415 (Fig. 6) are linear and, therefore,               
          would not provide sufficient support to withstand the pressure              
          applied by the rotating probe during a friction stir welding                
          process, is without merit since the weld joint (S1) seen in                 
          Figure 6 of Stach ’415 includes an angular receiving profile (20)           
          which is clearly not linear and which appears fully capable of              
          receiving the pressure of a rotating probe like that used in the            
          friction stir welding process of Midling during fomation of the             
          weld seam (S1).  Further, we note that in an obviousness                    
          assessment like that before us on appeal, skill is presumed on              
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