Ex Parte POLZIN - Page 4




                    Appeal No. 2002-1641                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 09/276,213                                                                                                                            


                    controller will determine an increasing slip state or a                                                                                               
                    decreasing slip state during ABS and ASR modes, which is inherent                                                                                     
                    in ABS and ASR systems so as to control the elements of a brake                                                                                       
                    system accordingly."  In addition, the examiner notes that                                                                                            
                    Schaefer discloses that the wheel vibration mentioned therein is                                                                                      
                    ascertained during either an ABS or ASR mode, thus leading the                                                                                        
                    examiner to conclude that a braking force in Schaefer is                                                                                              
                    influenced as a function of the ascertained tendency.                                                                                                 


                    At least with regard to the independent claims, the examiner                                                                                          
                    further posits on page 4 of the answer that                                                                                                           
                              [t]he disclosure of Schaefer et al. merely fails to                                                                                         
                              specify the details of ascertaining the tendency of the                                                                                     
                              slippage by comparing a subsequent slippage value to a                                                                                      
                              previous slippage value.  Ghoneim teaches an ASR system                                                                                     
                              in which a tendency or trend of a wheel slippage, such                                                                                      
                              as an increasing or decreasing wheel slip, is                                                                                               
                              ascertained by comparing subsequent slippage values to                                                                                      
                              previous slippage values, see column 9, lines 56-58.                                                                                        
                              It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in                                                                                      
                              the art at the time of the invention to have provided                                                                                       
                              the system of Schaefer et al. with a means of                                                                                               
                              ascertaining the tendency of a characteristic of the                                                                                        
                              slippage by comparing subsequent slippage values to                                                                                         
                              previous slippage values as taught by Ghoneim, this                                                                                         
                              would have provided the system of Schaefer et al. with                                                                                      
                              the capability to react to a state of increasing                                                                                            
                              slippage or a state of decreasing slippage during the                                                                                       
                              ABS or ASR mode.                                                                                                                            


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