Ex Parte HORWITZ - Page 6




            Appeal No. 2002-1740                                                                              
            Application No. 08/447,398                                                                        

            To that end, we also note that during ex parte prosecution, claims are to be given their          
            broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with the description of the invention in the        
            specification.  In re Zletz, 893 F.2d 319, 321, 13 USPQ2d 1320, 1322 (Fed. Cir. 1989).            
                   Claim 47 is directed to a vaccinating agent for use in immunizing a mammalian              
            host susceptible to disease caused by a pathogen from the genus Mycobacterium,                    
            comprising a recombinant purified Mycobacterium 32 kD extracellular protein, and an               
            adjuvant, with the proviso that said vaccinating agent does not contain an                        
            immunologically protective amount of unpurified Mycobacterium extracellular protein.              
                   The preamble of the claim uses the language “comprising” and thus the claim                
            does not exclude the inclusion of other components in the vaccine.  Moleculon                     
            Research Corp. v. CBS, Inc.,  793 F.2d 1261, 229 USPQ 805 (Fed. Cir. 1986)[The term               
            “comprising” is inclusive and does not exclude additional, unrecited elements or method           
            steps.]. This is also consistent with the specification, page 17, which states that it is         
            “anticipated that the present invention will consist of at least one, two or, possibly even       
            several well defined immunogenic determinants.”                                                   
                   The term “purified” has not been defined in the specification.  We interpret the           
            term “purified” broadly to encompass any separation or isolation technique, as the term           
            in its broadest sense means to “rid of unwanted elements”.   Websters II New Riverside            
            Dictionary, The Riverside Publishing Co., p. 956, 1994.  Such a broad reading of the              
            claims is consistent with the specification, page 18, indicating vaccine components may           
            be obtained by fractionation, chromatography or other purification methodology,                   
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