Ex Parte IKEDA - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2002-1831                                                         
          Application No. 08/841,320                                                   


          appellant and the examiner.  As a consequence of our review, we              
          make the determinations which follow.                                        


                                     Anticipation                                      


               We sustain the rejection of claims 1, 7, and 10 under                   
          35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being anticipated by Nokajima, and likewise            
          the rejection of claims 3, 5, and 11 since these latter claims               
          stand or fall with the former claims as earlier indicated.                   


               Anticipation under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) is established only               
          when a single prior art reference discloses, either expressly or             
          under principles of inherency, each and every element of a                   
          claimed invention.  See In re Schreiber, 128 F.3d 1473, 1477,                
          44 USPQ2d 1429, 1431 (Fed. Cir. 1997); In re Paulsen, 30 F.3d                
          1475, 1478-79, 31 USPQ2d 1671, 1673 (Fed. Cir. 1994); In re                  
          Spada, 911 F.2d 705, 708, 15 USPQ2d 1655, 1657 (Fed. Cir. 1990);             
          and RCA Corp. v. Applied Digital Data Sys., Inc., 730 F.2d 1440,             

               2(...continued)                                                         
          Additionally, this panel of the Board has taken into account not             
          only the specific teachings, but also the inferences which one               
          skilled in the art would reasonably have been expected to draw               
          from the disclosure.  See In re Preda, 401 F.2d 825, 826,                    
          159 USPQ 342, 344 (CCPA 1968).                                               

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