Ex Parte GALLOWAY - Page 2




              Appeal No. 2002-2027                                                               Page 2                
              Application No. 09/209,304                                                                               


              Magnets, which form the other portion of the VCM, are attached to the base.  A current                   
              driver delivers current to the voice coil to move the actuator assembly.  The force                      
              constant is a multiplier applied to an amplifier so that the output current to the voice coil            
              products a velocity output replicating the desired velocity output.  (Spec. at 20.)                      


                     In the past, asserts the appellant, a force constant was calibrated during the                    
              deceleration phase of long seeks, e.g., "seeks of 1000 tracks or more."  (Id. at 5.)  If                 
              only short seeks were requested, he adds, the force calibration could drift out of the                   
              correct calibration, (Appeal Br. at 4), and "[s]eek errors could result."  (Id.)                         


                     In contrast, the invention determines a force constant during the acceleration                    
              phase of the movement of an actuator assembly.  A velocity error signal is produced by                   
              comparing the desired velocity of the actuator assembly to the measured velocity during                  
              a linear mode of the associated current driver.  The error signal can be based on one                    
              point in time or over a period of time.  (Id. at 20.)  By calibrating the force constant                 
              based upon the acceleration phase, explains the appellant, the force constant can be                     
              recalibrated during  short seeks, e.g., seeks of as little as 20 tracks, (Appeal Br. at 4),              
              "to produce real time updates to correct the force constant before the changes in the                    
              parameters that effect the force constant cause the value to drift out of calibration."                  
              (Spec. at 14.)                                                                                           








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