Ex Parte JONES - Page 9




          Appeal No. 2002-2132                                                        
          Application 09/124,907                                                      


               We shall sustain, however, the standing 35 U.S.C. § 103(a)             
          rejection of independent claim 23 as being unpatentable over                
          Duckett in view of Neal.                                                    
               Claim 23 is similar in scope to claim 1 and additionally               
          requires “a hook-shaped fastening device operable to attach said            
          leading edge [of the shell member] to said cylinder.”  The                  
          examiner, finding that Duckett meets all of the limitations in              
          the claim except for the recitation of the hook-shaped fastening            
          device (see page 8 in the answer), concludes that it would have             
          been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to provide                 
          Duckett with such a device in view of Neal (see page 9 in the               
          answer).                                                                    
               The appellant does not dispute the examiner’s assessment of            
          Neal or related conclusion that it would have been obvious to               
          modify the Duckett device in view of Neal to include a hook-                
          shaped fastening device of the sort required by claim 23.  The              
          appellant does contend (see pages 9 through 13, 21 and 22 in the            
          main brief and pages 2 and 3 in the reply brief), however, that             
          the rejection of claim 23 is unsound because the combined                   
          teachings of the references, and particularly those of Duckett,             
          do not respond to the limitations in the claim requiring “a gap”            
          between the leading and trailing edges of the shell member and a            


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