Ex Parte FOX - Page 8




          Appeal No. 2002-2146                                                        
          Application No. 09/428,261                                                  

          appeal does not distinguish over the cited reference.  With                 
          regard to the exclusion of such sugar stabilizers from claims 23            
          and 69 (see the Brief, page 5), we repeat our remarks supra that            
          the use of premix stabilizers in Mehansho is “optional” (see col.           
          13, ll. 8-9).  See col. 13, ll. 52-55, where Mehansho teaches               
          that the dry mixture of calcium carbonate, citric acid and malic            
          acid may be added to the sugar or water solution to produce a               
          calcium supplement.                                                         
               Appellant also argues that, according to Mehansho, “a premix           
          stabilizer is required if calcium malate and calcium citrate                
          species are to remain in solution for more than a few hours”                
          (Brief, page 3, citing Mehansho, col. 12, ll. 27-29).  This                 
          argument is not well taken since Mehansho does not teach the                
          above quoted requirement.  Mehansho teaches that “[w]ithout added           
          stabilizers, the highly soluble calcium citrate species are                 
          stable in the premix solution for periods up to only about a few            
          hours.”  See col. 12, ll. 27-29.  Mehansho does not teach that              
          the calcium malate species will become insoluble but only that              
          the highly soluble citrate species will “tend to                            
          disproportionate” to the corresponding acid and more insoluble              
          calcium citrate salts (col. 12, ll. 29-33).  Therefore, even if a           
          portion or all of the calcium citrate species becomes insoluble             

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