Ex Parte ALTSCHULER - Page 5




              Appeal No. 2002-2206                                                               Page 5                
              Application No. 09/054,211                                                                               


              are spaced to accommodate a few hairs, as called for in claim 13.  Moreover, the term                    
              “few” is defined as “not many, a small number”2 and appellant has not expressly defined                  
              this term as being limited to a particular number.3  One of ordinary skill in the art would              
              certainly infer from Franklin’s disclosure that “[d]ue to the close spacing of the teeth of              
              an ordinary comb, hairs and other matter become lodged therebetween” (column 1,                          
              lines 6-8), that the teeth of such combs have separations therebetween sized to                          
              accommodate a small number of hairs, with the slots of the cleaning device for the                       
              comb being similarly spaced (column 3, lines 21-24).                                                     
                     For the foregoing reasons, we conclude that Franklin’s cleaning member 15b fully                  
              responds to the limitations of claim 13.  Accordingly, we sustain the rejection of claim                 
              13 as being anticipated by Franklin.                                                                     
                                            The obviousness rejections                                                 
                     Turning first to the rejection of claim 14 as being unpatentable over Guinard in                  
              view of Morrison, the examiner recognizes that Guinard does not disclose “a plate                        
              having two parallel rows of spaced apertures, each aperture sized to receive one of                      
              said teeth [of the comb] wherein said plate is seated upon both of said first layer of                   
              teeth and said second layer of teeth” as called for in claim 14.  To overcome this                       


                     2 Webster's New World Dictionary, Third College Edition (Simon & Schuster, Inc. 1988).            
                     3 In proceedings before it, the PTO applies to the verbiage of claims the broadest reasonable     
              meaning of the words in their ordinary usage as they would be understood by one of ordinary skill in the 
              art, taking into account whatever enlightenment by way of definitions or otherwise that may be afforded by
              the written description contained in the applicant's specification.  In re Morris, 127 F.3d 1048, 1054, 44
              USPQ2d 1023, 1027 (Fed. Cir. 1997).                                                                      





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