Ex Parte STARK et al - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2002-2317                                                        
          Application No. 09/025,607                                                  


          all of its limitations, and the preamble offers no distinct                 
          definition of any of the claimed invention’s limitations, but               
          rather merely states, for example, the purpose or intended use of           
          the invention, then the preamble is of no significance to claim             
          construction because it cannot be said to constitute or explain a           
          claim limitation.”  Pitney Bowes, 182 F.3d at 1305, 51 USPQ2d at            
          1166.  “The effect preamble language should be given can be                 
          resolved only on review of the entirety of the patent to gain an            
          understanding of what the inventors actually invented and                   
          intended to encompass by the claim.”  Corning Glass Works v.                
          Sumitomo Electric, 868 F.2d 1251, 1257, 9 USPQ2d 1962, 1966 (Fed.           
          Cir. 1989).  In Corning Glass, the preamble was: “An optical                
          waveguide”.  Corning Glass, 868 F.2d at 1256, 9 USPQ2d at 1965.             
          The court stated that “contrary to Sumitomo’s argument, the core            
          and cladding limitations specifically set out in paragraphs (a)             
          and (b) are not the only limitations of the claim. [citation                
          omitted]  The claim requires, in addition, the particular                   
          structural relationship defined in the specification for the core           
          and cladding to function as an optical waveguide.”  Corning                 
          Glass, 868 F.2d at 1257, 9 USPQ2d at 1966.                                  




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