Appeal No. 2003-0021 Application No. 08/983,383 appellant’s specification and method and structure claims, the applied teachings,2 and the respective viewpoints of appellant and the examiner. As a consequence of our review, we make the determination which follow. We cannot sustain the rejections on appeal. In rejecting each of appellant’s independent claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), the examiner has proposed to modify the vine growing method and structure of Bruyere based upon the teachings of Bollinger and Morssinkhof. Bruyere’s method for the protection of vineyards from spring frost involves placement of plastic film or sheet over a frame fastened to existing vine stakes by ordinary nails. As to appellant’s spreader element feature, the examiner refers us in Bruyere to elements with welded hooks intended to receive and support wires; one such 2 In our evaluation of the applied prior art, we have considered all of the disclosure of each document for what it would have fairly taught one of ordinary skill in the art. See In re Boe, 355 F.2d 961, 965, 148 USPQ 507, 510 (CCPA 1966). Additionally, this panel of the board has taken into account not only the specific teachings, but also the inferences which one skilled in the art would reasonably have been expected to draw from the disclosure. See In re Preda, 401 F.2d 825, 826, 159 USPQ 342, 344 (CCPA 1968). 4Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007