Ex Parte KIJIMA et al - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2003-0047                                                         
          Application No. 09/350,335                                                   


          to a lower frequency when the shutter begins to close is the same            
          as the claimed change in frequency when the operating condition              
          judging means determines the need for energy during a sweep-out              
          operation (answer, page 5).  The Examiner further characterizes              
          the system controller 17 of Kondo for providing clock signals as             
          the claimed operating condition judging means and argues that                
          energy is inherently not used when the shutter is inoperative,               
          but is needed for activating the shutter to its closed position              
          (answer, pages 5 & 6).                                                       
               A rejection for anticipation under section 102 requires that            
          the four corners of a single prior art document describe every               
          element of the claimed invention, either expressly or inherently,            
          such that a person of ordinary skill in the art could practice               
          the invention without undue experimentation.  See Atlas Powder               
          Co. v. Ireco Inc., 190 F.3d 1342, 1347, 51 USPQ2d 1943, 1947                 
          (Fed. Cir. 1999); In re Paulsen, 30 F.3d 1475, 1478-79, 31 USPQ2d            
          1671, 1673 (Fed. Cir. 1994).                                                 
               After reviewing Kondo, we agree with Appellants’ assertion              
          that the claimed reduction in the sweep-out frequency when the               
          operating judging means determines that the operating condition              
          requires energy, are absent in the reference.  Kondo relates to              
          the operation of an anti-blooming gate in an image sensing                   

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