Ex Parte WOLFE et al - Page 8




             Appeal No. 2003-0094                                                              Page 8                
             Application No. 08/995,786                                                                              


             the rejection of claim 21.  The rejection of claim 24 as being unpatentable over                        
             Singleton, Wolfe and Endres is not sustained.                                                           
                    In an alternative to the rejection of Singleton in view of Wolfe, the examiner                   
             proposes to modify Singleton in the same manner by virtue of the teachings of                           
             Hendriks, which is directed to a system for generating electricity by means of a turbine                
             driving a generator.  With reference to the embodiment of Hendriks’ Figure 4,                           
             pressurized gas for motivating the turbine is provided by a burner chamber 20 whose                     
             intake is supplied with compressed air from a compressor 2 and the exhaust gas                          
             issuing from a fuel cell 10.  As was the case in Wolfe, Hendriks teaches that the fuel                  
             cell generates electricity (column 2, lines 50-52).  However, Hendriks also sets forth                  
             other advantages for incorporating a fuel cell into the system along with the combustion                
             chamber:                                                                                                
                           The application of this [fuel] cell may cause an additional increase                      
                    in efficiency with the same air stream and a somewhat less fuel                                  
                    consumption in the burner chamber.  This effect is due to the waste heat                         
                    of the cell increasing the heat content of the burner chamber.  When                             
                    applying a high temperature fuel cell (in the order of 1000° C., such as                         
                    with a solid oxide fuel cell SOFC) the burner chamber of the gas turbine                         
                    might even become virtually superfluous.  Column 2, lines 40-48.                                 
             Thus, Hendriks instructs one of ordinary skill in the art that the use of a fuel cell in                
             conjunction with a combustion chamber in supplying motivating gas to the turbine                        
             increases the efficiency of the system, perhaps even to the point where the combustion                  
             chamber might not be necessary.  Armed with this explicit suggestion, it is our view that               








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