Ex Parte FERGUSON et al - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2003-0360                                                        
          Application No. 08/947,032                                                  


          completely undisclosed method,                                              
                    . . .because such a modification would                            
                    allow Blandford to determine if the date                          
                    (attribute) was written anytime close                             
                    to a specific date or changed months or                           
                    years later, to analyze the document                              
                    date to make a determination whether the                          
                    date was the oldest document date accord-                         
                    ing to a timestamp, and to have a skilled                         
                    programmer compose formulas for relative                          
                    reference dates for archiving the document                        
                    answer-page 4).                                                   
               The examiner has clearly failed to even come close to                  
          presenting a prima facie case of obviousness of the instant                 
          claimed subject matter.  The examiner should at least start with            
          a reference that is substantially like the instant claimed                  
          subject matter but for some slight or otherwise obvious                     
          modification.  If one were to follow the dictates of Graham v.              
          John Deere, 383 U.S. 1, 148 USPQ 459 (1966), one of the                     
          requirements in an analysis under 35 U.S.C. §103 is to determine            
          the differences between the prior art and the instant claimed               
          invention.  In the instant case, the examiner has determined that           
          there are stark differences in that the applied prior art has not           
          a single step of the instant claimed method.                                
               Theoretically, it may be possible to show obviousness of the           
          claimed subject matter as a whole even where no step is actually            


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