Ex Parte SCHROCK - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2003-0543                                                        
          Application 09/292,745                                                      



         denied, 475 U.S. 1017 (1986); ACS Hosp. Sys., Inc. v.                        
         Montefiore Hosp., 732 F.2d 1572, 1577, 221 USPQ 929, 933 (Fed.               
         Cir. 1984).  These showings by the Examiner are an essential part            
         of complying with the burden of presenting a prima facie case of             
         obviousness.  Note In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d             
         1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                                                 
              With respect to the Examiner’s 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejection             
         of each of the appealed independent claims 1, 8, 13, 30, and 34,             
         based on the combination of Berg and Shimazu, Appellant asserts              
         that the Examiner has failed to establish a prima facie case of              
         obviousness since all of the claimed limitations are not taught              
         or suggested by the applied prior art references.  In particular,            
         Appellant contends (Brief, pages 5 and 6; Reply Brief, pages 3               
         and 4), that neither Berg nor Shimazu has any teaching or                    
         suggestion of using black oxide as a substitute for a solder                 
         resist mask as claimed.                                                      
              After careful review of the Berg and Shimazu references, in             
         light of the arguments of record, we are in general agreement                
         with Appellant’s position as stated in the Briefs.  In                       
         particular, in contrast to the Examiner’s position, we find no               
         teaching or suggestion in Shimazu of the use of black oxide as a             

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