Appeal No. 2003-0636 Application No. 09/599,125 with appellants that the examiner's § 102 rejection is not well- founded. However, we agree with the examiner that the claimed subject matter of claims 5, 6, 8, 14, 15 and 26-31 would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art in view of the applied prior art. Accordingly, with the exception of the rejection over Mallory in view of Lopatin, we will sustain the examiner's § 103 rejections. We consider first the examiner's rejection under § 102 over Lopatin. The examiner appreciates that "Lopatin does not specifically teach cleaning with a cleaning solution comprising an electroless plating solution" (page 4 of Answer, first paragraph). The examiner reasons, however, that since "Lopatin performs the same planarizing and electroless plating solution application, as claimed by the appellant, it would have been expected that it would have also inherently had the claimed cleaning properties" (id.). The flaw in the examiner's reasoning is that he has failed to set forth reasoning to support the inevitability of the inherency which he propounds. It is not enough that Lopatin may possibly or probably clean the substrate during electroless plating, it is necessary that the examiner establish that the Lopatin process necessarily results in cleaning during the -3-Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007