Ex Parte Laver et al - Page 8


          Appeal No. 2003-0819                                                        
          Application No. 09/872,928                                                  

          may also be added.  (Column 25, line 65 to column 26, line 6;               
          column 30, lines 10-27 and 55-67.)                                          
               Nesvadba teaches 3-arylbenzofuranone-type compounds within             
          the scope of the here recited formula (V) as stabilizers for                
          polymers such as crosslinkable acrylic resins and epoxy resins.             
          (Column 1, lines 3-8; column 1, line 19 to column 6, line 3;                
          column 24, line 26 to column 27, line 55.)  According to                    
          Nesvadba, the 3-arylbenzofuranone-type stabilizers may be used              
          together with other stabilizers, preferably an organic phosphite            
          or phosphonite compound, to provide excellent stabilizing                   
          effects.  (Column 33, lines 33-32; column 34, lines 10-12.)  In             
          addition, Nesvadba teaches that the stabilizers may be                      
          incorporated into the polymer in pure form to form compositions.            
          (Column 33, lines 49-51.)                                                   
               Given these prior art teachings, we share the examiner’s               
          view (answer, page 4) that one of ordinary skill in the art                 
          would have been led to use Nesvadba’s combination of 3-                     
          arylbenzofuranone and organic phosphite or phosphonite in the               
          powder coating compositions of Ertl, Malik, or Valet, thus                  
          arriving at a composition encompassed by appealed claim 14 or a             
          process encompassed by appealed claim 25, with the reasonable               
          expectation of achieving excellent stabilization against                    
          thermal, oxidative, or light-induced degradation.  As required              

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