Ex Parte SIMPSON et al - Page 12



          Appeal No. 2003-1051                                                        
          Application No. 09/247,134                                                  

          “because by creating a template, selected information can be                
          extracted in order to identify specific information as taught by            
          Lech thus minimizing the need of manually processing the hard               
          copy documents (see col. 14 lines 36-67 and col. 14 lines 1-19)”            
          (answer-page 9).  Such reasoning does not appear to set forth a             
          good case for suggesting modifications to the artisan.  The                 
          examiner is not clear as to what modifications are being made to            
          each reference and what would have specifically led the artisan             
          to make those modification.  Merely because Manduley may                    
          integrate paper and electronic mail handling and Kolling may                
          disclose electronic statement presentation and Lech may create a            
          template and extract specific data from a paper document, that,             
          in and of itself, does not present a reason for any modification            
          of a reference by the teaching of another reference.  The                   
          examiner may give a reason why Lech employs a template, i.e.,               
          minimizing the need of manually processing, but this offers no              
          reason for any modification to the electronic bill presentation             
          of Kolling or to the paper/electronic mail handling system of               
          Manduley, based on the teachings of Lech.                                   
               Claim 26 is a bit different from the other claims in that it           
          stresses more of the bill generation system rather than the                 
          extraction of specific data from paper bills.  However, as above,           
                                        -12–                                          




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