Ex Parte James et al - Page 7




              Appeal No. 2003-1112                                                                                        
              Application No. 09/520,892                                                                                  


              972 F.2d 1260, 1265, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  "Broad conclusory                              
              statements regarding the teaching of multiple references, standing alone, are not                           
              ‘evidence.'”  In re Dembiczak, 175 F.3d 994, 999, 50 USPQ2d 1614, 1617 (Fed. Cir.                           
              1999). "Mere denials and conclusory statements, however, are not sufficient to                              
              establish a genuine issue of material fact."  Dembiczak, 175 F.3d at 999, 50 USPQ2d                         
              at 1617, citing McElmurry v. Arkansas Power & Light Co., 995 F.2d 1576, 1578, 27                            
              USPQ2d 1129, 1131 (Fed. Cir. 1993) .                                                                        
                     The examiner relies upon the teachings of Mitchell with respect to the use of                        
              web browsers and document conversion and that it would have been obvious to one of                          
              ordinary skill in the art to combine the teachings of Yamauchi and Mitchell to utilize the                  
              well-known commercial networks and display browsers.  (See answer at pages 5-6.)                            
              Appellants argue that the examiner has not provided a prima facie case of                                   
              obviousness.  (See brief at page 14.)  We agree with appellants and find the examiner’s                     
              rationale for the combination to be merely conclusory.  Furthermore, we do not find that                    
              the teachings of Mitchell remedy the noted deficiency in the teachings of Yamauchi with                     
              respect to the lack of the teaching of an application server as discussed above.                            
              Furthermore, we generally agree with appellants’ three arguments at pages 14-17 of                          
              the brief, and we will not sustain the rejection based upon the combination of Yamauchi                     
              and Mitchell.                                                                                               



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