Ex Parte YOUNES - Page 3




              Appeal No. 2003-1548                                                               Page 3                
              Application No. 08/786,957                                                                               


                                   an elongate wall enclosing and defining an                                          
                            unobstructed elongate passage for delivery of ventilating gas                              
                            through an open end thereof to a patient airway,                                           
                                   a chamber formed in said elongate wall adjacent said                                
                            open end of said elongate passage, said chamber having a                                   
                            highly pliant exterior wall which permits airway pressure to                               
                            be transmitted directly to the chamber, and                                                
                                   a lumen formed in said elongate wall extending from                                 
                            said chamber to a location remote from said chamber                                        
                            connected at such a remote location to a pressure                                          
                            measuring apparatus for measuring airway pressure                                          
                            determined by movement of the exterior wall of said                                        
                            chamber causing compression and decompression of gas in                                    
                            said chamber in response to changes in airway pressure                                     
                            and the presence of gas in the lumen.                                                      
                     McGrail discloses an endotracheal tube comprising a plastic tube 4 having a                       
              distal end 6, a central body portion 8 and a proximal end 7.  McGrail’s tube comprises a                 
              plurality of lumens, including an irrigation or monitoring lumen 40 for monitoring                       
              pressure (see column 6, lines 40-42) formed in the wall 35 of the tube, as shown in                      
              Figures 2-4.  The lumen 40 ultimately communicates at the distal end of the tube with                    
              the inner wall 32 such that the distal opening 42 thereof is located just inside the distal              
              tip of the tube.  While McGrail does mention the use of “pressure sensitive devices”                     
              (column 5, line 52) in connection with the lumen 40, McGrail does not specify the                        
              details of such pressure sensitive devices.                                                              
                     Lee discloses a catheter-tip gauge-pressure transducer system for measurement                     
              of pressure within a body conduit or vessel (column 1, lines 41-42) including a                          
              pressure-responsive diaphragm having a “front” or “pressure-measuring” side 12 and a                     








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