CHEN et al. v BOUCHARD et al. - Page 46



          Interference No. 103,675                                                      

    inequitable conduct must offer clear and convincing proof of the                    
    following elements: (1) materiality of the withheld prior art or                    
    information; (2) knowledge chargeable to the opponent (including the                
    opponent's counsel) of that prior art or prior information; and, (3)                
    an intent to mislead the PTO. Kingsdown Medical Consultants Ltd. v.                 
    Hollister Inc., 863 F.2d 867, 872, 9 USPQ2d 1384, 1389 (Fed. Cir.                   
    1988) (en banc), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1067 (1989). Clear and                      
    convincing evidence has been described as evidence which produces in                
    the mind of the trier of fact an abiding conviction that the truth of               
    a factual contention is "highly probable". Price v. Symsek, 988 F.2d                
    1187, 1191, 26 USPQ2d 1031, 1034 (Fed. Cir. 1993), citing Colorado v.               
    New Mexico, 467 U.S. 310, 316 (1983). Suspicions as expressed in                    
    Bouchard et al.'s belated motions and their miscellaneous motion do                 
    not rise to the level of clear and convincing evidence. Accordingly,                
    the APJ properly exercised her discretion and declined to permit the                
    parties to brief an issue which should have been raised earlier.                    
              Bouchard et al.'s third "bite at the apple" is represented                
    by their request that should we uphold the APJ's refusal to consider                
    the belated motions under 37 C.F.R. § 1.633(a) and should we uphold                 
    the APJ's decision declining to exercise her discretion and permit the              
    parties to present their views on the issues raised by the                          
    aforementioned belated motions then we should, in the interest of                   
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