CHEN et al. v BOUCHARD et al. - Page 70



          Interference No. 103,675                                                      

              Bouchard et al.'s motion to suppress and the supplemental                 
    motion to suppress are GRANTED.                                                     
                              THE CASE FOR PRIORITY                                     
              Bouchard et al., by virtue of the filing date of their                    
    French benefit application, are the senior party in this interference.              
    Accordingly, Chen et al., the junior party, bear the burden of proving              
    priority of invention by a preponderance of the evidence. Morgan v.                 
    Hirsch, 728 F.2d 1449, 1451, 221 USPQ 193, 194 (Fed. Cir. 1984);                    
    Peeler v. Miller, 535 F.2d 647, 651, 190 USPQ 117, 120 (CCPA 1976); 37              
    C.F.R. § 1.657(b).                                                                  
              Chen et al. have alleged in their preliminary statement (see              
    Paper Numbers 19, 60 and 183) that they first conceived of the                      
    invention of the counts on October 3, 1990, and that they began the                 
    active exercise of reasonable diligence towards an actual reduction to              
    practice on October 3, 1990. Chen et al. have also alleged that they                
    actually reduced to practice the subject matter of the counts on                    
    October 4, 1990.                                                                    
              Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 1.657(a), there is a rebuttable                   
    presumption that the inventors made their respective inventions in the              
    chronological order of their effective filing dates. In their priority              
    brief (Paper Number 279), Bouchard et al. have chosen to rest on the                
    filing date of their French benefit application for their earliest                  
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