Interference No. 104,522 Paper108 Nichols v. Tabakoff Page 35 However, there is no testimony by anyone other than Dr. Nichols himself that it was not within ordinary skill in the art to synthesize 4-urea kynurenate derivatives, after Dr. Snell's disclosure of these compounds. Moreover, the facts do not lend much support to Dr. Nichols'opinion that undue or extensive research was required to determine whether a 4-urea kynurenate derivative could actually be synthesized. 72. Dr. Nichols is not an organic chemist (NR, p. 6, %T 3-7). According to Dr. Nichols, his "work in designing and synthesizing novel kynurenic acid derivatives involved the inventive contributions of K. Lemone Yielding" (NR, pp. 9-10). 73. During cross-examination, Dr. Nichols explained the inventive contributions of Dr. Yielding as A. He and I just set design compounds together and discussed what we would do with them, what might be the best way to synthesize them, what questions we could investigate by producing these types of compounds. Q. Do you recall any specific inventive contribution that Dr. Yielding made? A. Oh, definitely. He and I talked about doing this on at least a weekly basis, sometimes more often. It's -- we interact on what we were going to do and why, and possible ways to do it. Q. Now, did he contribute to a particular compound? A. He made -- He contributed to how best to do the syntheses and what experiments we would undertake to show that the products are doing what we want them to do. We interact regularly. I can't -- I can't think of how he would no -- We just interact as coworkers. Bounce ideas, procedures, techniques off of each other. [NR, p. 30,1. 9 - p. 31,1. 9.] There is no evidence that Dr. Nichols discussed any unusual or unexpected synthesis problems, approaches, etc. with Dr. Yielding. Dr. Yielding is silent as to whether hePage: Previous 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007