Ex Parte VIDKJAER - Page 6




                   Appeal No. 1999-2494                                                                                                                                   
                   Application No. 08/404,676                                                                                                                             


                   According to appellant, Errass does not disclose dough containing                                                                                      
                   (LTI) yeast and the only containers utilized for storing Errass'                                                                                       
                   dough is air-tight transparent plastic films.  Id., page 10.                                                                                           
                             We are in agreement with appellant that the examiner has                                                                                     
                   failed to establish why one of ordinary skill in the art would                                                                                         
                   have been motivated to replace the dough in Perry's container,                                                                                         
                   which is not proofed prior to sealing, with an (LTI) based dough                                                                                       
                   product such as that of Domingues which is proofed prior to                                                                                            
                   sealing it in the container.  Rather, it appears that the                                                                                              
                   examiner's proposed combination is based on improper hindsight                                                                                         
                   reconstruction.  See W.L. Gore & Assocs. v. Garlock, Inc.,                                                                                             
                   721 F.2d 1540, 1553, 220 USPQ 303, 312-13 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert.                                                                                      
                   denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).                                                                                                                           
                             Accordingly, the rejection of claims 22, 23, 26 and 27 under                                                                                 
                   35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over Perry in view of Domingues                                                                                        
                   and further in view of Gysler or Errass is reversed.                                                                                                   
                             Having found that Richardson, Reizaburo, Lorber and Umina                                                                                    
                   fail to remedy the deficiencies of the primary references for the                                                                                      
                   reasons set forth in appellant's brief (see pages 12-15), we also                                                                                      
                   reverse the rejections of claims 24, 25, 28 and 29, which depend                                                                                       
                   from claim 22.                                                                                                                                         


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