Ex Parte CASHMAN et al - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2001-1563                                                        
          Application No. 09/151,580                                                  


          filing of the application," (b) "a determination of whether or              
          not claimed subject matter is definite is made at the time of               
          filing the patent application," and (c) "[a]t the time of filing            
          the present application, there existed an IS-136 specification              
          that was determinable by one of ordinary skill in the art."  We             
          agree.  The claimed IS-136 specification was determinable at the            
          time of filing, and thus is definite.  Further, it is not clear             
          whether the claimed specification has changed anyway.                       
          Accordingly, we cannot sustain the rejection of claim 9 under               
          35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph.                                          
               The examiner (Answer, pages 4-10) rejects claims 1 through             
          3, 6 through 9, and 16 as being anticipated by Raith.  The                  
          examiner (Answer, page 9) points to figure 6(b) of Raith as                 
          disclosing the steps of claim 1.  In particular, the examiner               
          indicates that appellants' step of communicating in a first                 
          system until there is a lack of activity for a first                        
          predetermined time period corresponds to Raith's arrow 1 (which             
          leads to the CDPD active mode) and arrow 2 (the "active timer").            
          The examiner continues that appellants' entering a sleep mode in            
          the first system corresponds to Raith's CDPD passive mode at the            
          end of the active timer.  We agree with the examiner up to this             
          point.  However, the examiner contends that appellants'                     

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