Ex Parte TACHI et al - Page 9



          Appeal No. 2002-1047                                                        
          Application 09/083,174                                                      

               Claims 2, 3, and 4 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as             
          being unpatentable over Matsugu in view of Green.  Claim 12                 
          stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over            
          Fields in view of Matsugu.  Claims 5, 10, 13, and 14 stand                  
          rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Matsugu           
          in view of Gilblom.  Claims 6 through 8 stand rejected 35 U.S.C.            
          § 103 as being unpatentable over Matsugu in view of Green and               
          Secka.                                                                      
               In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the Examiner                
          bears the initial burden of establishing a prima facie case of              
          obviousness.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443,           
          1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  See also In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468,             
          1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  The Examiner can                 
          satisfy this burden by showing that some objective teaching in              
          the prior art or knowledge generally available to one of ordinary           
          skill in the art suggests the claimed subject matter.                       
          In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir.             
          1988).  Only if this initial burden is met does the burden of               
          coming forward with evidence or argument shift to the Appellants.           
          Oetiker, 977 F.2d at 1445, 24 USPQ2d at 1444.  See also Piasecki,           
          745 F.2d at 1472, 223 USPQ at 788.                                          

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