Ex Parte DOHERTY et al - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2002-1468                                                        
          Application 09/038,219                                                      


          spatial-temporal dithering unit 50.  The spatial-temporal dither            
          signal is the sum of a signal from random value source 53 and a             
          temporal dither table 54.  See page 14 of Appellants’                       
          specification.  A temporal dither may be accomplished by defining           
          a 4x4 spatial pattern block that changes on a frame-by-frame                
          basis and repeats every 4 frames.  The following illustrates an             
          example of such a pattern.  The values A, B, C, and D represent             
          the dither values 0.0, 0.25, 0.5, and 0.75, respectively.  The              
          pattern has a spatial variation to eliminate flicker.  Each frame           
          includes all four dither values, with pixel visiting all four               
          dither values during the four frames.  See page 13 of Appellants’           
          specification.  Also note that a table for each of the frames,              
          frame 0, frame 1, frame 2, and frame 3 are shown on page 13.  The           
          M-bit video signal is fed to a summing device 52, where a                   
          spatial-temporal dither value and a random value source is added            
          to the M-bit signal.   See page 14 of Appellants’ specification             
          and figure 5.  The random value dither breaks up spatial patterns           
          but does not contribute a temporal component, which can tend to             
          result in each pixel converging to a higher resolution signal               
          over time.  See page 15 of Appellants’ specification.                       




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