Ex Parte PAPAKIPOS et al - Page 11




                 Appeal No. 2002-1491                                                                                                                 
                 Application 08/845,526                                                                                                               

                 invention.  Luken describes the invention of Patent No. 4,912,659 as requiring computational                                         
                 resources and risks the appearance of pin holes or rips in the surface rendered on the screen                                        
                 (Column 1, lines 50-54).  In the immediately following paragraph, Luken states that none of the                                      
                 known prior art fully capitalize on NURBS data in evaluating and rendering parametric surfaces                                       
                 and a need exists for a method and apparatus for evaluating and rendering NURBS data                                                 
                 representative of a parametric surface, in an efficient, accurate and rapid fashion.  One with                                       
                 ordinary skill in the art reading Luken’s specification would see the use of the Bezier model as                                     
                 something separate and not suggested for use in combination with the steps of Luken’s disclosed                                      
                 invention.  To whatever extent the examiner is arguing that Luken’s discussion of the prior art                                      
                 suggests that Luken’s disclosed steps should be applied to a Bezier model derived from the                                           
                 NURBS model, the argument is without merit and rejected.                                                                             
                          The examiner should be mindful not to mix Luken’s discussions of its own invention and                                      
                 Luken’s discussions of the prior art or to regard them as one and the same.  It only serves to                                       
                 generate confusion and does not help to articulate a clear ground or rationale for the rejection.  If                                
                 Luken’s discussion of Patent No. 4,912,659, particularly as it relates to the use of the Bezier                                      
                 curve or model, has stirred up the examiner’s curiosity in what specific steps are disclosed in that                                 
                 reference, the appropriate action would have been to review that reference for any potential                                         
                 applicability in a proper rejection.  On this record, based on the examiner’s stated rationale, there                                
                 is no reasonable basis for one with ordinary skill in the art to modify a method according to                                        
                 Luken’s disclosed invention such that the disclosed steps are applied to a Bezier curve or model.                                    


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