Ex Parte SADJADIAN et al - Page 8


          Appeal No. 2002-1510                                                        
          Application No. 08/882,625                                 Page 8           

               is computed by M(R/30), where M is the GOP size and R                  
               is the target bit rate (bits/sec).  EGOP can be computed               
               by the equation:                                                       



               where AGOP is the set of all picture types used in the                 
               current GOP, nt is the number of the frames of picture                 
               type t in the GOP, and Xt is either the generated bits                 
               for the previous frame of the type t or the intial bit                 
               allocation for picture type t when the picture is at                   
               the beginning of a GOP.                                                
          From the disclosure of Lee, we find that Lee refers to allocating           
          target bits within a GOP, based upon the generated bits for the             
          previous frame of the same type, within the GOP, or based upon an           
          initial bit allocation for a picture type when the picture type             
          is at the beginning of a GOP.  Thus, we agree with appellants               
          (brief, pages 5 and 6) that Lee relates a frame within a GOP to a           
          prior frame within the same GOP.                                            
               We are not persuaded by the examiner's assertion (answer,              
          pages 6 and 7) that Lee discloses (col. 35, lines 37-39) “‘and Xt           
          is ... the generated bits for the previous frame of the type t              
          ... when the picture is at the beginning of a GOP’,” and that               
          “[i]t is very clear that because the Xt values exist at the                 
          beginning of a GOP, the Xt values are values related to the prior           
          GOP.”  We find that the full quote (paraphrased by the examiner)            




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