Ex Parte GUPTA et al - Page 13




                Appeal No. 2002-1527                                                                             Page 13                    
                Application No. 08/885,817                                                                                                  


                Zletz, 893 F.2d 319, 321, 13 USPQ2d 1320, 1322 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).  Here, claim 5                                            
                recites in pertinent part the following limitations: "a private multicast address space."                                   
                Contrary to the appellants' argument, the claim does not require "separate address                                          
                spaces for private and public multicasts. . . ." (Supp. Appeal Br. at 7.)  Giving the claim                                 
                its broadest, reasonable construction, the limitations merely specify an address space                                      
                for a private multicast.                                                                                                    


                                                    2. Anticipation Determination                                                           
                        We find that Aziz discloses an address space for a private multicast.  As                                           
                aforementioned, "[w]hen secure multicasting to a multicast address M is required, a                                         
                group membership creation primitive will establish . . . the membership list of addresses                                   
                that are allowed to transmit and receive encrypted multicast datagrams to and from                                          
                group address M."  Col. 14, ll. 11-17.  The membership list of addresses constitutes an                                     
                address space for participating in a private multicast by transmitting and receiving                                        
                encrypted multicast datagrams to and from group address M.  Therefore, we affirm the                                        
                rejection of claim 5.                                                                                                       


                                                     E. CLAIMS 6, 21, 30, AND 31                                                            
                        Admitting that "Aziz . . . does not explicitly disclose using a bit-mask to indicate                                
                groups of senders permitted to communicate with or not communicate with the                                                 








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