Ex Parte GUPTA et al - Page 25




                Appeal No. 2002-1527                                                                             Page 25                    
                Application No. 08/885,817                                                                                                  


                                                        1. Claim Construction                                                               
                        Claim 16 recites in pertinent part the following limitations: "a certification                                      
                authority, connected to a sub-network, storing records relating a network address or                                        
                alias with a public key of a public/private key encryption pair."  Giving the claim its                                     
                broadest, reasonable construction, the limitations require that a certification authority                                   
                store records relating a network address or alias with a public key.                                                        


                                                   2. Obviousness Determination                                                             
                        As mentioned regarding claims 2, 11, 15, 25, 34, and 35; we found that Aziz's                                       
                Certificate Authorities (CAs), "hav[ing] jurisdiction over the range of IP addresses that                                   
                are being certified," col. 17, ll. 14-16, store public keys.  As also aforementioned, CAs                                   
                have "the authority to bind a particular IP address to a DH public key."  Id. at ll. 6-7.                                   
                Because storing a record of the binding of a particular IP address to a DH public key                                       
                would have memorialized the binding, we are persuaded that teachings from the prior                                         
                art would have suggested that a CA store records relating a network address or alias                                        
                with a public key. Therefore, we affirm the rejection of claim 16.                                                          


                                                       K. CLAIMS 18, 26, AND 27                                                             
                        The examiner asserts, "[b]y creating one or more closed multicast groups, Aziz is                                   
                partitioning the total multicast address space into subspaces."  (Supp. Examiner's                                          








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