Ex Parte HALLADAY et al - Page 3




             Appeal No. 2002-1576                                                                                   
             Application No. 09/426,516                                                                             


                    Claims 11, 13-17, 20, and 22-25 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102 as being                   
             anticipated by Allen.                                                                                  
                    Rather than reiterate the conflicting viewpoints advanced by the examiner and                   
             appellants regarding the above-noted rejections, we make reference to the examiner's                   
             answer (Paper No. 11, mailed Nov. 30, 2001) for the examiner's reasoning in support of                 
             the rejections, and to appellants’ brief (Paper No. 10, filed Sep. 17, 2001) and reply                 
             brief (Paper No. 12, filed Feb. 12, 2002) for appellants’ arguments thereagainst.                      
                                                     OPINION                                                        
                    In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to                 
             appellants’ specification and claims, to the applied prior art reference, and to the                   
             respective positions articulated by appellants and the examiner.  As a consequence of                  
             our review, we make the determinations which follow.                                                   
                    In determining novelty, the first inquiry must be into exactly what the claims                  
             define.  In re Wilder, 429 F.2d 447, 450, 166 USPQ 545, 548 (CCPA 1970).  A patent                     
             is invalid for anticipation when the same device or method, having all of the elements                 
             contained in the claim limitations, is described in a single prior art reference.                      
             Richardson v. Suzuki Motor Co., 868 F.2d 1226, 1236, 9 USPQ2d 1913, 1920 (Fed.                         
             Cir. 1989); Perkin-Elmer Corp. v. Computervision Corp., 732 F.2d 888, 894, 221                         




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