Ex Parte BRODER et al - Page 11




          Appeal No. 2002-2304                                                        
          Application No. 09/419,157                                Page 11           


          that the coherency of the sources is a natural result of the                
          operation of the disclosure of Zhu.  This, the examiner has not             
          shown.                                                                      
               Turning to the issue of whether Zhu inherently discloses               
          attenuation of a prespecified waveform, although we agree with              
          the examiner that the frequency of an electromagnetic waveform              
          may be calculated from the distance between the connectors, this            
          is not the same as prespecifying a frequency to be attenuated by            
          spacing of the connectors.  Because the examiner has not shown              
          that Zhu inherently prespecifies a frequency to be attenuated by            
          spacing the connectors, we find that the evidence relied upon by            
          the examiner is insufficient to establish inherency of the                  
          invention recited in claim 1.  Accordingly, the rejection of                
          claim 1, along with claims 2, 4, 9, and 10, dependent therefrom,            
          under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being anticipated by Zhu is reversed.           
               We turn next to the rejection of claims 11-14, 16, 20, 21,             
          23-29, 31, 33-42, 44, 49-56, 58, 63-73, 75, and 79-82 under 35              
          U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Zhu.  In rejecting               
          claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, it is incumbent upon the examiner             
          to establish a factual basis to support the legal conclusion of             
          obviousness.  See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1073, 5 USPQ2d 1596,           
          1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  In so doing, the examiner is expected to            







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