Ex Parte GOODWIN - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2003-0006                                                        
          Application No. 09/099,546                                                  


          Cir. 1984).  These showings by the Examiner are an essential part           
          of complying with the burden of presenting a prima facie case of            
          obviousness.  Note In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d            
          1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                                                
               With respect to the 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejection of the                
          appealed independent claims 1 and 7-10, Appellant’s arguments in            
          response (Brief, pages 20 and 21) assert a failure by the Examiner          
          to set forth a prima facie case of obviousness since proper                 
          motivation for the proposed combination of Ness and Goodwin has not         
          been established.  After reviewing the applied Ness and Goodwin             
          references in light of the arguments of record, we are in general           
          agreement with Appellant’s position as stated in the Brief.                 
               In our view, the Examiner has combined the electronic price            
          labeling features of Goodwin with the pager locating system of Ness         
          in some vague manner without specifically describing how the                
          teachings would be combined, nor how any such combination would             
          satisfy the requirements of appealed independent claims 1 and 7-10.         
          This does not persuade us that one of ordinary skill in the art             
          having the references before her or him, and using her or his own           
          knowledge of the art, would have been put in possession of the              
          claimed subject matter.  The mere fact that the prior art may be            
          modified in the manner suggested by the Examiner does not make the          

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