Ex Parte Wilk - Page 3



          Appeal No. 2003-0101                                                        
          Application No. 09/661,520                                                  

                                       OPINION                                        

               We REVERSE.                                                            

               Each and every one of the instant claims requires at least a           
          housing in the form of a sea shell and some actuation of a sound            
          reproduction device when the housing is lifted to the ear of a              
          user.                                                                       
               Saitoh is directed to the actuation of a toy bird, so that             
          an animated singing toy bird results from an external stimulus              
          such as body heat of a user approaching the toy bird.  Not only             
          is Saitoh devoid of any teaching or suggestion of a housing in              
          the shape of a sea shell, but the toy bird of Saitoh becomes                
          animated and reproduces sound (viz., of a singing bird) upon the            
          approach of a user rather than upon the device being lifted.                
               The examiner contends that the difference in shape of the              
          housings in Saitoh and the instant claimed invention is a “matter           
          of design choice” (answer-page 3).  We disagree.  The shape of              
          the housing in the instant claimed invention is more than a                 
          design choice.  It is the shape of a sea shell which encourages a           
          user to pick up the device and place the device next to his/her             
          ear, wherein the novelty of the device, i.e., the surprise of               
                                         -3–                                          




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